![]() ![]() Your diaphragm or cervical cap slipped, tore or came out less than 6 hours after intercourse.The condom broke, slipped off or leaked.You had barrier-free sex, or your partner ejaculated on your genitals (e.g., during withdrawal method).You may wish to use EC in the following situations: EC is more effective the sooner it is used. When can I use emergency contraception (EC)?Īll forms of EC should be used as soon as possible after barrier-free sex or a failed contraceptive. ![]() Like any birth control method, the IUD is not 100 per cent effective.Ī benefit of the copper IUD is that it can remain in your uterus for up to 5 years as an effective form of contraception if you wish. When inserted within 7 days of barrier-free sex, a copper IUD is the most effective form of emergency contraception available.Īs emergency contraception, the copper IUD stops fertilization by causing a chemical change that damages sperm and egg before they can meet. It is inserted into your uterus (via your vagina) by your health care provider. It is very important to take emergency contraceptive pills exactly as recommended.Ī copper IUD is a small, T-shaped plastic device wrapped in copper. However, like any contraceptive method, these pills are not 100 per cent effective, and can be less effective for people who have a greater body mass index (see “How can I tell if the pills worked or not?”). Progestin-only pills prevent fertilization of an egg by affecting the cervical mucus or the ability of sperm to bind to the egg. In Canada, ECPs either contain a hormone called progestin (levonorgestrel) or a drug called ulipristal (Ella™).ĮCPs that contain progestin and ulipristal stop or delay ovulation (an egg being released from the ovaries). They do not have to be taken the next morning.ĮCPs contain hormones or a drug to prevent pregnancy after barrier-free sex or a failed contraceptive. ECPs are most effective when taken within 72 hours (3 days) after having barrier-free sex, but can be used up to 5 days after having sex. Generic brands are also available, such as Contingency One. There are 2 types of emergency contraception:Įmergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) are also known as the "morning-after pill,” or Plan B. What types of emergency contraception are available? It is also free in B.C.įor information, call 604 683-7151 (from the Lower Mainland) or 1 800 663-7100 (toll-free). Surgical abortion typically occurs after 9 weeks of pregnancy. Your physician or a nurse practitioner can prescribe the pills. Medical abortion is a series of pills (Mifegymiso®) that you can take at home, if you are less than 8 weeks pregnant. There are two types of abortion: medical abortion and surgical abortion. Note: Emergency contraception is different from abortion. It only prevents a pregnancy from happening in the first place. EC does not cause an abortion or miscarriage if you are already pregnant. EC does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). ![]() A broken condom is an example of a failed contraceptive. Emergency contraception (EC) helps prevent pregnancy after barrier-free sex or a failed contraceptive. ![]()
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